8 thoughts on “Kauaʻi Traveler magazine features our vanillery”
Ellie
Dear Roland
I had the distinct pleasure of taking a class from Beatrice yesterday and she really likes your vanilla beans, as you know. Here is my problem. I do not know which ones to order. I have been making vanilla, using rum, for many years and I am delighted to read all about your operation.
What do suggest I order? I make it in a fifth bottle that I constantly replenish.
Your advice will be appreciated.
We once lived on Cosby street in Queens Acres, back in 1987
For what you’re doing, the grade B is the way to go. Those beans are slightly less moist, which is a good thing when you’re doing an extraction. The usual formula for extract is 1 oz. of vanilla beans to 10 fl. oz. of vodka or rum. A full fifth is 25 ounces, but you’re not making straight extract, you’re just keeping a bottle of it going. That’s how we do it at home too! In a situation like that, you’d be using less alcohol, so maybe 1/2 to 3/4 cup of booze with your ounce of beans. The add more in a few months when it’s running low. It will be good and strong after a few weeks.
We’d be happy to show you around if you want…email us at [email protected] to arrange it.
Roland,
I am only 10 days in the sweat box and I am seeing mold growing on the outside of the beans. I wash it off and put them into the dehydrator for an hour, but the next day out of the sweat box, it reappears. Any suggestions? Beans were 6 months post pollination, and picked because they were starting to turn yellow.
Beans that come off the vine early (sounds like you had no choice in the matter) are unlikely to cure properly because they won’t have the sugar content you need to prevent mold. I would say your best path forward is to clean off the mold, then proceed straight to drying the beans slowly. A dehydrator is probably the safest way to go there. Once the beans are dry, you’ll be able to tell if they are worth keeping. They will still be liable to mold after drying, however.
Roland, I would like to know if you could refer me (and others) to a source for purchasing vine that comes from a good bean producing strain of v.planifolia. Your blog is very instructive on the growing and curing vanilla, but is remiss on where people can obtain viable stock to start this terrific and rewarding hobby. Information on this would be key. Please help us to find reputable suppliers.
This is a really good question and although there seems to be several online vendors offering rooted, growing vanilla vines, it would be hard to determine the quality of the plant you would be getting form them. Probably best to stick with established nurseries for that.
The question of obtaining plants that are good producers is not one I’ve seen much, even when you read the agrucultural literature, you don’t see mention of making sure you’re growing a good variety, but getting local plants from an established farmer should give you that. In places where vanilla is grown commercially, a new farmer will get cuttings from a nearby farmer, I’ve done this here for several other farmers here on Kauai.
What I usually recommend to people who want to obtain plant material for propagation is to first contact your state university Agricultural Exteansion. These programs are there for the purpose of helping farmers, they should have local contacts for obtaining plants.
The other thing to try is to find out if there are any vanilla growers in your area. Maybe through an internet search or through a local orchid society. This is a good way to get plants that are known to do well in your area. At certain times of the year, there should be a lot of propagation material available when the vines are getting pruned.
I don’t know of any specific suppliers to recommend, I’m sorry, I have never had to investigate that.
Roland,
I was fortunate enough to acquire some v.pompona and was wondering how your curing schedule would apply to their beans. Should I follow the curing you have outlined for v.planifolia, or would you alter it, as the beans are larger and thicker.
Thank you for all you do for the vanilla growers around the world
Roland
Hi Charlie,
I don’t have any experience with the curing of pompona beans, I’ve never managed to acquire the plant. I did advise the person I’m buying pompona beans from, and they said the techniques I used for plainfolia beans were applicable, but did not go into detail. I’m sure there were differences in terms of the amount of time required, but the basic chemistry will be the same. In a hot, humid climate, they are often simply air dried under cover to avoid direct sun or rain.
One important point that I know only a little about is determining the ripenss of the bean. I believe the beans are indehiscent, meaning they won’t open on their own. As in the case of Tahitian vanilla, it can stay on the plant longer, you may even start to see some browning of the ripe fruit. The point is, you will want to avoid harvesting early, as this will give a low-quality cured bean. With planifolia beans, this is a time-critical determination because the beans will start to open if you wait too long. You won’t have to be concerned with that with pompona.
The sweat and the drying can be done in the same way, but the drying will of course take longer. The beans should end up supple (you can bend them without breaking) but not exactly wet inside. It will be comparable to a raisin or dried apricot in how it feels to the touch. Once it’s dry enough, it should be aged for several months. I keep them in ziplock bags or weathertight storage containers for aging. You want to avoid them drying out as they age.
As you may have noticed, there is almost no information out there about curing pompona. It is generally considered an “inferior” bean with little commercial value, so it seems no-one has bothered to really do the work of finding the best way to cure them. This is a bias I think you can ignore: you may not be able to use it in the same way as Tahitian or Bourbon vanilla, but it has a wonderful frangrance all its own. I have read that they are sometimes used in perfumery or to add fragrance to pipe tobacco.
If you find out more about these beans, I’d love to hear about it. I find them fascinating.
Dear Roland
I had the distinct pleasure of taking a class from Beatrice yesterday and she really likes your vanilla beans, as you know. Here is my problem. I do not know which ones to order. I have been making vanilla, using rum, for many years and I am delighted to read all about your operation.
What do suggest I order? I make it in a fifth bottle that I constantly replenish.
Your advice will be appreciated.
We once lived on Cosby street in Queens Acres, back in 1987
Aloha
Ellie
Hi Ellie,
For what you’re doing, the grade B is the way to go. Those beans are slightly less moist, which is a good thing when you’re doing an extraction. The usual formula for extract is 1 oz. of vanilla beans to 10 fl. oz. of vodka or rum. A full fifth is 25 ounces, but you’re not making straight extract, you’re just keeping a bottle of it going. That’s how we do it at home too! In a situation like that, you’d be using less alcohol, so maybe 1/2 to 3/4 cup of booze with your ounce of beans. The add more in a few months when it’s running low. It will be good and strong after a few weeks.
We’d be happy to show you around if you want…email us at [email protected] to arrange it.
Roland,
I am only 10 days in the sweat box and I am seeing mold growing on the outside of the beans. I wash it off and put them into the dehydrator for an hour, but the next day out of the sweat box, it reappears. Any suggestions? Beans were 6 months post pollination, and picked because they were starting to turn yellow.
Beans that come off the vine early (sounds like you had no choice in the matter) are unlikely to cure properly because they won’t have the sugar content you need to prevent mold. I would say your best path forward is to clean off the mold, then proceed straight to drying the beans slowly. A dehydrator is probably the safest way to go there. Once the beans are dry, you’ll be able to tell if they are worth keeping. They will still be liable to mold after drying, however.
Roland, I would like to know if you could refer me (and others) to a source for purchasing vine that comes from a good bean producing strain of v.planifolia. Your blog is very instructive on the growing and curing vanilla, but is remiss on where people can obtain viable stock to start this terrific and rewarding hobby. Information on this would be key. Please help us to find reputable suppliers.
Hi Charlie,
This is a really good question and although there seems to be several online vendors offering rooted, growing vanilla vines, it would be hard to determine the quality of the plant you would be getting form them. Probably best to stick with established nurseries for that.
The question of obtaining plants that are good producers is not one I’ve seen much, even when you read the agrucultural literature, you don’t see mention of making sure you’re growing a good variety, but getting local plants from an established farmer should give you that. In places where vanilla is grown commercially, a new farmer will get cuttings from a nearby farmer, I’ve done this here for several other farmers here on Kauai.
What I usually recommend to people who want to obtain plant material for propagation is to first contact your state university Agricultural Exteansion. These programs are there for the purpose of helping farmers, they should have local contacts for obtaining plants.
The other thing to try is to find out if there are any vanilla growers in your area. Maybe through an internet search or through a local orchid society. This is a good way to get plants that are known to do well in your area. At certain times of the year, there should be a lot of propagation material available when the vines are getting pruned.
I don’t know of any specific suppliers to recommend, I’m sorry, I have never had to investigate that.
Roland,
I was fortunate enough to acquire some v.pompona and was wondering how your curing schedule would apply to their beans. Should I follow the curing you have outlined for v.planifolia, or would you alter it, as the beans are larger and thicker.
Thank you for all you do for the vanilla growers around the world
Hi Charlie,
I don’t have any experience with the curing of pompona beans, I’ve never managed to acquire the plant. I did advise the person I’m buying pompona beans from, and they said the techniques I used for plainfolia beans were applicable, but did not go into detail. I’m sure there were differences in terms of the amount of time required, but the basic chemistry will be the same. In a hot, humid climate, they are often simply air dried under cover to avoid direct sun or rain.
One important point that I know only a little about is determining the ripenss of the bean. I believe the beans are indehiscent, meaning they won’t open on their own. As in the case of Tahitian vanilla, it can stay on the plant longer, you may even start to see some browning of the ripe fruit. The point is, you will want to avoid harvesting early, as this will give a low-quality cured bean. With planifolia beans, this is a time-critical determination because the beans will start to open if you wait too long. You won’t have to be concerned with that with pompona.
The sweat and the drying can be done in the same way, but the drying will of course take longer. The beans should end up supple (you can bend them without breaking) but not exactly wet inside. It will be comparable to a raisin or dried apricot in how it feels to the touch. Once it’s dry enough, it should be aged for several months. I keep them in ziplock bags or weathertight storage containers for aging. You want to avoid them drying out as they age.
As you may have noticed, there is almost no information out there about curing pompona. It is generally considered an “inferior” bean with little commercial value, so it seems no-one has bothered to really do the work of finding the best way to cure them. This is a bias I think you can ignore: you may not be able to use it in the same way as Tahitian or Bourbon vanilla, but it has a wonderful frangrance all its own. I have read that they are sometimes used in perfumery or to add fragrance to pipe tobacco.
If you find out more about these beans, I’d love to hear about it. I find them fascinating.